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MLB, players' union resume blood testing for HGH

NEW YORK -- In the first acknowledgment that Major League Baseball and the players' association resumed blood testing for human growth hormone, the organizations said none of the 1,027 samples taken during the 2022 season tested positive.

HGH testing stopped in 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Testing also was halted during the 99-day lockout that ended in mid-March, and there were supply chain issues due to COVID-19 and additional caution in testing due to coronavirus protocols.

The annual public report is issued by Thomas M. Martin, independent program administrator of MLB's joint drug prevention and treatment program. In an announcement accompanying Thursday's report, MLB and the union said test processing is moving from the INRS Laboratory in Quebec, Canada, to the UCLA Laboratory in California.

MLB tests for HGH used dried blood spot testing, which was a change that was agreed to during bargaining last winter. There were far fewer samples taken in 2022 compared to 2019, when there were 2,287 samples were collected -- none positive.

Beyond HGH testing, 9,011 urine samples were collected in the year ending with the 2022 World Series, up from 8,436 in the previous year but down from 9,332 in 2019. And therapeutic use exemptions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder dropped for the ninth straight year, with just 72 exemptions in 2022.

Overall, the league issued six suspensions in 2022 for performance-enhancing substances: three for Boldenone (outfielder/first baseman Danny Santana, pitcher Richard Rodríguez and infielder José Rondón, all free agents, for 80 games apiece) and one each for Clomiphene (Brewers catcher Pedro Severino for 80 games), Clostebol (Padres shortstop Fernando Tatis Jr. for 80 games) and Stanozolol (Brewers pitcher J.C. Mejía for 80 games).

There was an additional positive test for the banned stimulant Clobenzorex. A first positive test for a banned stimulant results in follow-up testing with no suspension.